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Walter Cumberbirch 1871-1942 Private RASC enlisted at Whitehall in London on 18 April 1915 as a private Royal Army Service Corps in the Motor Transport Division.

Walter Cumberbirch 1871-1942
Walter Cumberbirch 1871-1942 Private RASC enlisted at Whitehall in London on 18 April 1915 as a private Royal Army Service Corps in the Motor Transport Division
Private M2/080616 Royal Army Service Corps
Walter Cumberbirch was born in Q4 of 1871 in Rochdale, Lancashire, England. He was the son of William Cumberbirch and his wife Catherine nee Hancock.
He was a mechanic in a cotton mill by 1891, a machine fitter in a cotton mill by 1901 and a cotton mill engineer by 1911. This was an ideal background for a military career in the Royal Army Service Corps. Walter Cumberbirch married Sarah Taylor in Q4 of 1898 in Rochdale, Lancashire, England. Together they had:
- Fred Cumberbirch, born 4 May 1899 in Rochdale, Lancashire, England
- Gladys Cumberbirch, born 11 Jul 1905 in Hull, Yorkshire, England
Walter enlisted in the army for WW1 at Whitehall in London on 18 April 1915. He became Private M2/080616 in the Royal Army Service Corps joining the Motor Transport Division.
At enlistment he was described as:
- Age: 43 years and 8 days
- Trade: Motor Fitter
- Height: 5 feet 6 inches
- Weight: 145 lbs
- Chest: 37 inches expanded with 2 inches of expansion
- Physical development: good
- Pulse: 68
- Vaccination marks: 3 infancy
- Vision: right eye: D/6 left eye: D/6
- Slight defects: Fit subject to Dental Treatment
Walter joined the Army Service Corps Motor Transport at Grove Park. He arrived in France on 1 Jun 1915. He served for 2 years and 83 days in total and served:
- In England 18 April 1915 to 31 May 1915
- In the British Expeditionary Force in France from 1 June 1915 to 23 October 1916
- In England from 24 October 1916 to 9 July 1917
He contracted dysentery at the Somme whilst on active service in October 1916. His dysentery was a result of an infected water supply. He was transported back to England to recover. He was admitted to the Temple Rd, Military Hospital, Birkenhead att. 1st West Gen. on 23 October 1916 and discharged from hospital on 23 November 1916 having spent 32 days in hospital. He had a recurrence in December 1916 and was admitted to Queens Road Hospital, Southport for two weeks.
He was examined by a Medical Board at Norwood on 28 May 1917 and his condition was summarised as:
Had attack of Dysentery last October, was sent home to Birkenhead Hospital when he was discharged on furlough at the end of November. He had a relapse in December & was sent to Hospital Queens Rd Southport where he was a fortnight. Had a relapse at Beckenham but was not sent to Hospital, was treated by the M.O. [Medical Officer] last February.
Present condition: He still has recurrent attacks of diarrhoea but no bloody stool since March. He complains of being short of wind & soon fatigued. There is slight D.A.H. He is not fit for the active duties of a Soldier.
Discharge as permanently unfit.
Opinion of the Medical BoardDisability as a result of military service; infected water supply
Minimum duration of disability: 3 months
Extent of disability: 1/4 [25%]
Station: Grove Park
He was invalided, discharged from the army and pensioned on 9 July 1917 at Woolwich Dockyard. On being discharged he was described as:
- Age: 45 years
- Height: 5 feet 7 inches
- Chest: 37 inches expanded with 2 inches of expansion
- Complexion: Sallow
- Eyes: Hazel
- Hair: Grey
- Trade: Motor Fitter
- Intended place of residence: 99 Criterion St, Reddish, Stockport
Walter was re-examined in 1920 and described as:
- Age: 49
- Man’s complaints: Very little to trouble me now, except care in diet.
- No physical signs in abdomen.
- No distension, no tenderness.
- Pulse rate 72
- General condition good
- Very little disability
Walter Cumberbirch was awarded the 1914-15 Star, British War and Victory medals. For being discharged as medically unfit for duty due to his dysentery he was also awarded the Silver War Badge.
Walter died in Q2 of 1942 in Stockport, Cheshire and his wife Sarah Cumberbirch died in Q4 of 1952 in Stockport, Cheshire, England.
Medal Roll
ROYAL ARMY SERVICE CORPS
3160
ROLL of INDIVIDUALS entitled to the Decoration granted under Army Order 20 of 23rd December 1918 [1914-15 Star].
On date of Disembarkation |
|
| ||
Regtl. No. | Rank | Name | Date of Disembarkation | Remarks |
M2/080616 |
Private |
CUMBERBIRCH W. |
1 Jun 1915 (I) [France] | Discharged Para. 392 (XVI) K.R. 9 Jul 1917 |
RASC, Woolwich Dockyard, 7 Jan 1920
ROYAL ARMY SERVICE CORPS
5630 B
ROLL of INDIVIDUALS entitled to the Victory Medal and British War Medal granted under Army Orders 301 & 266 of 1919.
Regimental No. |
Rank |
Name |
Unit (in order) |
Theatres of war in which served |
M2/080616 |
Private |
CUMBERBIRCH Walter |
R.A.S.C. M2/080616 Private |
Discharged 9 Jul 1917 Para 392 (xvi) K.R. |
RASC, Woolwich Dockyard, 28 May 1920
Silver War Badge
ROLL of INDIVIDUALS entitled to the “WAR BADGE”
GSC 1320
Regtl. No. |
Rank |
Name |
Unit |
No. of Badge |
Enlistment |
Discharge |
Cause of Discharge |
Whether served Overseas |
M2/080616 |
Private |
Cumberbirch Walter |
M.T.A.S.C. [Motor Transport Army Service Corps] |
215,652 |
18 Apr 1915 |
9 Jul 1917 |
Sickness Para 392 (XVI) K.R. |
Yes |
Woolwich Dockyard, 14 July 1917
Medal Card
Name | Corps | Rank | Regtl. No. |
CUMBERBIRCH | Army Service Corps | Private | M2/080616 |
Walter | |||
Medal | Roll | Page | Remarks |
VICTORY | RASC/101B56 | 5630 | Discharged 392 (XVI) 9 Jul 1917 |
BRITISH | – ditto – | – ditto – | |
15 STAR | RASC/4b/7 | 3160 | |
Silver War Badge List | ASC/4B/7 | 1320 | |
Theatre of War first served in | |||
Date of entry therein | K.1380 | ||
Correspondence | |||
Address |